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ULM Catholic Campus Ministry/Christ the King Chapel
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Tuesday, September 2, 2008 |
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Event Title: Student Bible Study (6:30pm)
Tuesday, September 2, 2008
Time: 6:30 PM - 8:00 PM CST
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Wednesday, September 3, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Gregory the Great
Wednesday, September 3, 2008
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September 3
St. Gregory the Great
(540?-604)
Coming events cast their shadows before: Gregory was the prefect of Rome before he was 30. After five years in office he resigned, founded six monasteries on his Sicilian estate and became a Benedictine monk in his own home at Rome.
Ordained a priest, he became one of the pope's seven deacons, and also served six years in the East as papal nuncio in Constantinople. He was recalled to become abbot, and at the age of 50 was elected pope by the clergy and people of Rome.
He was direct and firm. He removed unworthy priests from office, forbade taking money for many services, emptied the papal treasury to ransom prisoners of the Lombards and to care for persecuted Jews and the victims of plague and famine. He was very concerned about the conversion of England, sending 40 monks from his own monastery. He is known for his reform of the liturgy, for strengthening respect for doctrine. Whether he was largely responsible for the revision of "Gregorian" chant is disputed.
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Thursday, September 4, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Dollar Lunch
Thursday, September 4, 2008
Time: 11:30 AM - 1:00 PM CST
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Friday, September 5, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Weekday Mass (5:20pm)
Friday, September 5, 2008
Time: 5:20 PM CST
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Sunday, September 7, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: 23rd Sunday in Ordianry Time
Sunday, September 7, 2008
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Event Title: Rosary Service Before Mass
Sunday, September 7, 2008
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Event Title: 23rd Sunday of Ordinary Time
Sunday, September 7, 2008
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Monday, September 8, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of the Birth of the Virgin Mary
Monday, September 8, 2008
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September 8
Birth of Mary
The Church has celebrated Mary's birth since at least the sixth century. A September birth was chosen because the Eastern Church begins its Church year with September. The September 8 date helped determine the date for the feast of the Immaculate Conception on December 8 (nine months earlier).
Scripture does not give an account of Mary's birth. However, the apocryphal Protoevangelium of James fills in the gap. This work has no historical value, but it does reflect the development of Christian piety. According to this account, Anna and Joachim are infertile but pray for a child. They receive the promise of a child that will advance God's plan of salvation for the world. Such a story (like many biblical counterparts) stresses the special presence of God in Mary's life from the beginning.
St. Augustine connects Mary's birth with Jesus' saving work. He tells the earth to rejoice and shine forth in the light of her birth. "She is the flower of the field from whom bloomed the precious lily of the valley. Through her birth the nature inherited from our first parents is changed." The opening prayer at Mass speaks of the birth of Mary's Son as the dawn of our salvation and asks for an increase of peace.
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Tuesday, September 9, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Peter Claver
Tuesday, September 9, 2008
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September 9
St. Peter Claver
(1581-1654)
A native of Spain, young Jesuit Peter Claver left his homeland forever in 1610 to be a missionary in the colonies of the New World. He sailed into Cartagena (now in Colombia), a rich port city washed by the Caribbean. He was ordained there in 1615.
By this time the slave trade had been established in the Americas for nearly 100 years, and Cartagena was a chief center for it. Ten thousand slaves poured into the port each year after crossing the Atlantic from West Africa under conditions so foul and inhuman that an estimated one-third of the passengers died in transit. Although the practice of slave-trading was condemned by Pope Paul III and later labeled "supreme villainy" by Pius IX, it continued to flourish.
Peter Claver's predecessor, Jesuit Father Alfonso de Sandoval, had devoted himself to the service of the slaves for 40 years before Claver arrived to continue his work, declaring himself "the slave of the Negroes forever."
As soon as a slave ship entered the port, Peter Claver moved into its infested hold to minister to the ill-treated and miserable passengers. After the slaves were herded out of the ship like chained animals and shut up in nearby yards to be gazed at by the crowds, Claver plunged in among them with medicines, food, bread, brandy, lemons and tobacco. With the help of interpreters he gave basic instructions and assured his brothers and sisters of their human dignity and God's saving love. During the 40 years of his ministry, Claver instructed and baptized an estimated 300,000 slaves.
His apostolate extended beyond his care for slaves. He became a moral force, indeed, the apostle of Cartagena. He preached in the city square, gave missions to sailors and traders as well as country missions, during which he avoided, when possible, the hospitality of the planters and owners and lodged in the slave quarters instead.
After four years of sickness which forced the saint to remain inactive and largely neglected, he died on September 8, 1654. The city magistrates, who had previously frowned at his solicitude for the black outcasts, ordered that he should be buried at public expense and with great pomp.
He was canonized in 1888, and Pope Leo XIII declared him the worldwide patron of missionary work among black slaves.
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Event Title: Student Bible Study (6:30pm)
Tuesday, September 9, 2008
Time: 6:30 PM - 8:00 PM CST
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Thursday, September 11, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Dollar Lunch
Thursday, September 11, 2008
Time: 11:30 AM - 1:00 PM CST
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Friday, September 12, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Most Holy Name of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Friday, September 12, 2008
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September 12
Holy Name of Mary
This feast is a counterpart to the Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus (January 3); both have the possibility of uniting people easily divided on other matters.
The feast of the Most Holy Name of Mary began in Spain in 1513 and in 1671 was extended to all of Spain and the Kingdom of Naples. In 1683, John Sobieski, king of Poland, brought an army to the outskirts of Vienna to stop the advance of Muslim armies loyal to Mohammed IV in Constantinople. After Sobieski entrusted himself to the Blessed Virgin Mary, he and his soldiers thoroughly defeated the Muslims. Pope Innocent XI extended this feast to the entire Church.
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Event Title: Weekday Mass (5:20pm)
Friday, September 12, 2008
Time: 5:20 PM CST
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Saturday, September 13, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Student Tailgaiting at Home Football Game
Saturday, September 13, 2008
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Join you fellow students in the grove before the game!
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. John Chrysostom
Saturday, September 13, 2008
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September 13
St. John Chrysostom
(d. 407)
The ambiguity and intrigue surrounding John, the great preacher (his name means "golden-mouthed") from Antioch, are characteristic of the life of any great man in a capital city. Brought to Constantinople after a dozen years of priestly service in Syria, John found himself the reluctant victim of an imperial ruse to make him bishop in the greatest city of the empire. Ascetic, unimposing but dignified, and troubled by stomach ailments from his desert days as a monk, John began his episcopate under the cloud of imperial politics.
If his body was weak, his tongue was powerful. The content of his sermons, his exegesis of Scripture, were never without a point. Sometimes the point stung the high and mighty. Some sermons lasted up to two hours.
His life-style at the imperial court was not appreciated by some courtiers. He offered a modest table to episcopal sycophants hanging around for imperial and ecclesiastical favors. John deplored the court protocol that accorded him precedence before the highest state officials. He would not be a kept man.
His zeal led him to decisive action. Bishops who bribed their way into their office were deposed. Many of his sermons called for concrete steps to share wealth with the poor. The rich did not appreciate hearing from John that private property existed because of Adam's fall from grace any more than married men liked to hear that they were bound to marital fidelity just as much as their wives. When it came to justice and charity, John acknowledged no double standards.
Aloof, energetic, outspoken, especially when he became excited in the pulpit, John was a sure target for criticism and personal trouble. He was accused of gorging himself secretly on rich wines and fine foods. His faithfulness as spiritual director to the rich widow, Olympia, provoked much gossip attempting to prove him a hypocrite where wealth and chastity were concerned. His action taken against unworthy bishops in Asia Minor was viewed by other ecclesiastics as a greedy, uncanonical extension of his authority.
Two prominent personages who personally undertook to discredit John were Theophilus, Archbishop of Alexandria, and Empress Eudoxia. Theophilus feared the growth in importance of the Bishop of Constantinople and took occasion to charge John with fostering heresy. Theophilus and other angered bishops were supported by Eudoxia. The empress resented his sermons contrasting gospel values with the excesses of imperial court life. Whether intended or not, sermons mentioning the lurid Jezebel and impious Herodias were associated with the empress, who finally did manage to have John exiled. He died in exile in 407.
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Sunday, September 14, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: The Exaltation of the Holy Cross
Sunday, September 14, 2008
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Event Title: Rosary Service Before Mass
Sunday, September 14, 2008
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Event Title: The Exaltation of the Holy Cross
Sunday, September 14, 2008
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Event Title: Student Association Meeting (after Mass)
Sunday, September 14, 2008
Time: 9:00 PM - 9:00 PM CST
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Monday, September 15, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of Our Lady of Sorrows
Monday, September 15, 2008
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September 15
Our Lady of Sorrows
For a while there were two feasts in honor of the Sorrowful Mother: one going back to the 15th century, the other to the 17th century. For a while both were celebrated by the universal Church: one on the Friday before Palm Sunday, the other in September.
The principal biblical references to Mary's sorrows are in Luke 2:35 and John 19:26-27. The Lucan passage is Simeon's prediction about a sword piercing Mary's soul; the Johannine passage relates Jesus' words to Mary and to the beloved disciple.
Many early Church writers interpret the sword as Mary's sorrows, especially as she saw Jesus die on the cross. Thus, the two passages are brought together as prediction and fulfillment.
St. Ambrose in particular sees Mary as a sorrowful yet powerful figure at the cross. Mary stood fearlessly at the cross while others fled. Mary looked on her Son's wounds with pity, but saw in them the salvation of the world. As Jesus hung on the cross, Mary did not fear to be killed but offered herself to her persecutors.
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Tuesday, September 16, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Cornelius and St. Cyprian
Tuesday, September 16, 2008
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September 16
St. Cornelius
(d. 253)
There was no pope for 14 months after the martyrdom of St. Fabian because of the intensity of the persecution of the Church. During the interval, the Church was governed by a college of priests. St. Cyprian, a friend of Cornelius, writes that Cornelius was elected pope "by the judgment of God and of Christ, by the testimony of most of the clergy, by the vote of the people, with the consent of aged priests and of good men."
The greatest problem of Cornelius's two-year term as pope had to do with the Sacrament of Penance and centered on the readmission of Christians who had apostatized during the time of persecution. Two extremes were finally both condemned. Cyprian, primate of Africa, appealed to the pope to confirm his stand that the relapsed could be reconciled only by the decision of the bishop (against the very indulgent practice of Novatus).
In Rome, however, Cornelius met with the opposite view. After his election, a priest named Novatian (one of those who had governed the Church) had himself consecrated a rival Bishop of Rome-the first antipope. He denied that the Church had any power to reconcile not only the apostates, but also those guilty of murder, adultery, fornication or second marriage! Cornelius had the support of most of the Church (especially of Cyprian of Africa) in condemning Novatianism, though the sect persisted for several centuries. Cornelius held a synod at Rome in 251 and ordered the "relapsed" to be restored to the Church with the usual "medicines of repentance."
The friendship of Cornelius and Cyprian was strained for a time when one of Cyprian's rivals made accusations about him. But the problem was cleared up.
A document from Cornelius shows the extent of organization in the Church of Rome in the mid-third century: 46 priests, seven deacons, seven subdeacons. It is estimated that the number of Christians totaled about 50,000.
Cornelius died as a result of the hardships of his exile in what is now Civitavecchia (near Rome).
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Event Title: Student Bible Study (6:30pm)
Tuesday, September 16, 2008
Time: 6:30 PM - 8:00 PM CST
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Wednesday, September 17, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Robert Bellarmine
Wednesday, September 17, 2008
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September 17
St. Robert Bellarmine
(1542-1621)
When Robert Bellarmine was ordained in 1570, the study of Church history and the Fathers of the Church was in a sad state of neglect. A promising scholar from his youth in Tuscany, he devoted his energy to these two subjects, as well as to Scripture, in order to systematize Church doctrine against the attacks of the Protestant Reformers. He was the first Jesuit to become a professor at Louvain.
His most famous work is his three-volume Disputations on the Controversies of the Christian faith. Particularly noteworthy are the sections on the temporal power of the pope and the role of the laity. He incurred the anger of both England and France by showing the divine-right-of-kings theory untenable. He developed the theory of the indirect power of the pope in temporal affairs; although he was defending the pope against the Scottish philosopher Barclay, he also incurred the ire of Pope Sixtus V.
Bellarmine was made a cardinal by Pope Clement VIII on the grounds that "he had not his equal for learning." While he occupied apartments in the Vatican, Bellarmine relaxed none of his former austerities. He limited his household expenses to what was barely essential, eating only the food available to the poor. He was known to have ransomed a soldier who had deserted from the army and he used the hangings of his rooms to clothe poor people, remarking, "The walls won't catch cold."
Among many activities, he became theologian to Pope Clement VIII, preparing two catechisms which have had great influence in the Church.
The last major controversy of Bellarmine's life came in 1616 when he had to admonish his friend Galileo, whom he admired. Bellarmine delivered the admonition on behalf of the Holy Office, which had decided that the heliocentric theory of Copernicus was contrary to Scripture. The admonition amounted to a caution against putting forward-other than as a hypothesis-theories not yet fully proved. It was an example of the fact that saints are not infallible.
Bellarmine died on September 17, 1621. The process for his canonization was begun in 1627 but was delayed for political reasons, stemming from his writings, until 1930. In 1931 Pius XI declared him a Doctor of the Church.
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Thursday, September 18, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Dollar Lunch
Thursday, September 18, 2008
Time: 11:30 AM - 1:00 PM CST
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Friday, September 19, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Januarius
Friday, September 19, 2008
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September 19
St. Januarius
(d. 305?)
Nothing is known of Januarius's life. He is believed to have been martyred in the Diocletian persecution of 305. Legend has it that after Januarius was thrown to the bears in the amphitheater of Pozzuoli, he was beheaded, and his blood ultimately brought to Naples.
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Event Title: Executive Council Meeting
Friday, September 19, 2008
Time: 12:30 PM - 1:30 PM CST
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We will meet in the Student Area
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Event Title: Weekday Mass (5:20pm)
Friday, September 19, 2008
Time: 5:20 PM CST
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Saturday, September 20, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Andrew Kim Taegon & St. Paul Chong Hasang & Companions
Saturday, September 20, 2008
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September 20
Andrew Kim Taegon, Paul Chong Hasang and Companions
(1821-1846)
This first native Korean priest was the son of Korean converts. His father, Ignatius Kim, was martyred during the persecution of 1839 and was beatified in 1925. After Baptism at the age of 15, Andrew traveled 1,300 miles to the seminary in Macao, China. After six years he managed to return to his country through Manchuria. That same year he crossed the Yellow Sea to Shanghai and was ordained a priest. Back home again, he was assigned to arrange for more missionaries to enter by a water route that would elude the border patrol. He was arrested, tortured and finally beheaded at the Han River near Seoul, the capital.
Paul Chong Hasang was a seminarian, aged 45.
Christianity came to Korea during the Japanese invasion in 1592 when some Koreans were baptized, probably by Christian Japanese soldiers. Evangelization was difficult because Korea refused all contact with the outside world except for an annual journey to Peking to pay taxes. On one of these occasions, around 1777, Christian literature obtained from Jesuits in China led educated Korean Christians to study. A home Church began. When a Chinese priest managed to enter secretly a dozen years later, he found 4,000 Catholics, none of whom had ever seen a priest. Seven years later there were 10,000 Catholics. Religious freedom came in 1883.
When Pope John Paul II visited Korea in 1984 he canonized, besides Andrew and Paul, 98 Koreans and three French missionaries who had been martyred between 1839 and 1867. Among them were bishops and priests, but for the most part they were lay persons: 47 women, 45 men.
Among the martyrs in 1839 was Columba Kim, an unmarried woman of 26. She was put in prison, pierced with hot tools and seared with burning coals. She and her sister Agnes were disrobed and kept for two days in a cell with condemned criminals, but were not molested. After Columba complained about the indignity, no more women were subjected to it. The two were beheaded. A boy of 13, Peter Ryou, had his flesh so badly torn that he could pull off pieces and throw them at the judges. He was killed by strangulation. Protase Chong, a 41-year-old noble, apostatized under torture and was freed. Later he came back, confessed his faith and was tortured to death.
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Sunday, September 21, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: 25th Sunday in Ordianry Time
Sunday, September 21, 2008
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Event Title: Praise and Worship Service Before Mass
Sunday, September 21, 2008
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Event Title: 25th Sunday of Ordinary Time
Sunday, September 21, 2008
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Tuesday, September 23, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Pio of Pietrelcina
Tuesday, September 23, 2008
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September 23
St. Padre Pio da Pietrelcina
(1887-1968)
In one of the largest such ceremonies in history, Pope John Paul II canonized Padre Pio of Pietrelcina on June 16, 2002. It was the 45th canonization ceremony in Pope John Paul's pontificate. More than 300,000 people braved blistering heat as they filled St. Peter's Square and nearby streets. They heard the Holy Father praise the new saint for his prayer and charity. "This is the most concrete synthesis of Padre Pio's teaching," said the pope. He also stressed Padre Pio's witness to the power of suffering. If accepted with love, the Holy Father stressed, such suffering can lead to "a privileged path of sanctity."
Many people have turned to the Italian Capuchin Franciscan to intercede with God on their behalf; among them was the future Pope John Paul II. In 1962, when he was still an archbishop in Poland, he wrote to Padre Pio and asked him to pray for a Polish woman with throat cancer. Within two weeks, she had been cured of her life-threatening disease.
Born Francesco Forgione, Padre Pio grew up in a family of farmers in southern Italy. Twice (1898-1903 and 1910-17) his father worked in Jamaica, New York, to provide the family income.
At the age of 15, Francesco joined the Capuchins and took the name of Pio. He was ordained in 1910 and was drafted during World War I. After he was discovered to have tuberculosis, he was discharged. In 1917 he was assigned to the friary in San Giovanni Rotondo, 75 miles from the city of Bari on the Adriatic.
On September 20, 1918, as he was making his thanksgiving after Mass, Padre Pio had a vision of Jesus. When the vision ended, he had the stigmata in his hands, feet and side.
Life became more complicated after that. Medical doctors, Church authorities and curiosity seekers came to see Padre Pio. In 1924 and again in 1931, the authenticity of the stigmata was questioned; Padre Pio was not permitted to celebrate Mass publicly or to hear confessions. He did not complain of these decisions, which were soon reversed. However, he wrote no letters after 1924. His only other writing, a pamphlet on the agony of Jesus, was done before 1924.
Padre Pio rarely left the friary after he received the stigmata, but busloads of people soon began coming to see him. Each morning after a 5 a.m. Mass in a crowded church, he heard confessions until noon. He took a mid-morning break to bless the sick and all who came to see him. Every afternoon he also heard confessions. In time his confessional ministry would take 10 hours a day; penitents had to take a number so that the situation could be handled. Many of them have said that Padre Pio knew details of their lives that they had never mentioned.
Padre Pio saw Jesus in all the sick and suffering. At his urging, a fine hospital was built on nearby Mount Gargano. The idea arose in 1940; a committee began to collect money. Ground was broken in 1946. Building the hospital was a technical wonder because of the difficulty of getting water there and of hauling up the building supplies. This "House for the Alleviation of Suffering" has 350 beds.
A number of people have reported cures they believe were received through the intercession of Padre Pio. Those who assisted at his Masses came away edified; several curiosity seekers were deeply moved. Like St. Francis, Padre Pio sometimes had his habit torn or cut by souvenir hunters.
One of Padre Pio's sufferings was that unscrupulous people several times circulated prophecies that they claimed originated from him. He never made prophecies about world events and never gave an opinion on matters that he felt belonged to Church authorities to decide. He died on September 23, 1968, and was beatified in 1999.
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Event Title: Student Bible Study (6:30pm)
Tuesday, September 23, 2008
Time: 6:30 PM - 8:00 PM CST
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Event Title: SingPRAISE (Praise and Worship)
Tuesday, September 23, 2008
Time: 7:00 PM CST
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Thursday, September 25, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Fun Night at the Center (7:00pm)
Thursday, September 25, 2008
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Event Title: Dollar Lunch
Thursday, September 25, 2008
Time: 11:30 AM - 1:00 PM CST
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Friday, September 26, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Cosmas & St. Damian
Friday, September 26, 2008
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September 26
Sts. Cosmas and Damian
(d. 303?)
Nothing is known of their lives except that they suffered martyrdom in Syria during the persecution of Diocletian.
A church erected on the site of their burial place was enlarged by the emperor Justinian. Devotion to the two saints spread rapidly in both East and West. A famous basilica was erected in their honor in Constantinople. Their names were placed in the canon of the Mass, probably in the sixth century.
Legend says that they were twin brothers born in Arabia, who became skilled doctors. They were among those who are venerated in the East as the "moneyless ones" because they did not charge a fee for their services. It was impossible that such prominent persons would escape unnoticed in time of persecution: They were arrested and beheaded.
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Event Title: Weekday Mass (5:20pm)
Friday, September 26, 2008
Time: 5:20 PM CST
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Saturday, September 27, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Vincent de Paul
Saturday, September 27, 2008
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September 27
St. Vincent de Paul
(1580?-1660)
The deathbed confession of a dying servant opened Vincent's eyes to the crying spiritual needs of the peasantry of France. This seems to have been a crucial moment in the life of the man from a small farm in Gascony, France, who had become a priest with little more ambition than to have a comfortable life.
It was the Countess de Gondi (whose servant he had helped) who persuaded her husband to endow and support a group of able and zealous missionaries who would work among the poor, the vassals and tenants and the country people in general. Vincent was too humble to accept leadership at first, but after working for some time in Paris among imprisoned galley-slaves, he returned to be the leader of what is now known as the Congregation of the Mission, or the Vincentians. These priests, with vows of poverty, chastity, obedience and stability, were to devote themselves entirely to the people in smaller towns and villages.
Later Vincent established confraternities of charity for the spiritual and physical relief of the poor and sick of each parish. From these, with the help of St. Louise de Marillac, came the Daughters of Charity, "whose convent is the sickroom, whose chapel is the parish church, whose cloister is the streets of the city." He organized the rich women of Paris to collect funds for his missionary projects, founded several hospitals, collected relief funds for the victims of war and ransomed over 1,200 galley slaves from North Africa. He was zealous in conducting retreats for clergy at a time when there was great laxity, abuse and ignorance among them. He was a pioneer in clerical training and was instrumental in establishing seminaries.
Most remarkably, Vincent was by temperament a very irascible person-even his friends admitted it. He said that except for the grace of God he would have been "hard and repulsive, rough and cross." But he became a tender and affectionate man, very sensitive to the needs of others.
Pope Leo XIII made him the patron of all charitable societies. Outstanding among these, of course, is the Society of St. Vincent de Paul, founded in 1833 by his admirer Blessed Frederic Ozanam.
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Sunday, September 28, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: 26th Sunday in Ordianry Time
Sunday, September 28, 2008
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Event Title: Bible Study Before Mass
Sunday, September 28, 2008
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Event Title: 26th Sunday of Ordinary Time
Sunday, September 28, 2008
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Monday, September 29, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Michael, St. Gabriel, & St. Raphael, Archangels
Monday, September 29, 2008
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September 29
Michael, Gabriel and Raphael
Angels-messengers from God-appear frequently in Scripture, but only Michael, Gabriel and Raphael are named.
Michael appears in Daniel's vision as "the great prince" who defends Israel against its enemies; in the Book of Revelation, he leads God's armies to final victory over the forces of evil. Devotion to Michael is the oldest angelic devotion, rising in the East in the fourth century. The Church in the West began to observe a feast honoring Michael and the angels in the fifth century.
Gabriel also makes an appearance in Daniel's visions, announcing Michael's role in God's plan. His best-known appearance is an encounter with a young Jewish girl named Mary, who consents to bear the Messiah.
Raphael's activity is confined to the Old Testament story of Tobit. There he appears to guide Tobit's son Tobiah through a series of fantastic adventures which lead to a threefold happy ending: Tobiah's marriage to Sarah, the healing of Tobit's blindness and the restoration of the family fortune.
The memorials of Gabriel (March 24) and Raphael (October 24) were added to the Roman calendar in 1921. The 1970 revision of the calendar joined their feasts to Michael's.
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Tuesday, September 30, 2008 (2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 25 26 27 28 29 30)
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Event Title: Feast Day of St. Jerome
Tuesday, September 30, 2008
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September 30
St. Jerome
(345-420)
Most of the saints are remembered for some outstanding virtue or devotion which they practiced, but Jerome is remembered too frequently for his bad temper! It is true that he had a very bad temper and could use a vitriolic pen, but his love for God and his Son Jesus Christ was extraordinarily intense; anyone who taught error was an enemy of God and truth, and St. Jerome went after him or her with his mighty and sometimes sarcastic pen.
He was above all a Scripture scholar, translating most of the Old Testament from the Hebrew. He also wrote commentaries which are a great source of scriptural inspiration for us today. He was an avid student, a thorough scholar, a prodigious letter-writer and a consultant to monk, bishop and pope. St. Augustine said of him, "What Jerome is ignorant of, no mortal has ever known."
St. Jerome is particularly important for having made a translation of the Bible which came to be called the Vulgate. It is not the most critical edition of the Bible, but its acceptance by the Church was fortunate. As a modern scholar says, "No man before Jerome or among his contemporaries and very few men for many centuries afterwards were so well qualified to do the work." The Council of Trent called for a new and corrected edition of the Vulgate, and declared it the authentic text to be used in the Church.
In order to be able to do such work, Jerome prepared himself well. He was a master of Latin, Greek, Hebrew and Chaldaic. He began his studies at his birthplace, Stridon in Dalmatia (in the former Yugoslavia). After his preliminary education he went to Rome, the center of learning at that time, and thence to Trier, Germany, where the scholar was very much in evidence. He spent several years in each place, trying always to find the very best teachers.
After these preparatory studies he traveled extensively in Palestine, marking each spot of Christ's life with an outpouring of devotion. Mystic that he was, he spent five years in the desert of Chalcis so that he might give himself up to prayer, penance and study. Finally he settled in Bethlehem, where he lived in the cave believed to have been the birthplace of Christ. On September 30 in the year 420, Jerome died in Bethlehem. The remains of his body now lie buried in the Basilica of St. Mary Major in Rome.
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Event Title: Student Bible Study (6:30pm)
Tuesday, September 30, 2008
Time: 6:30 PM - 8:00 PM CST
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